Switch-bak
Noun
A winding, zig-zagging path or trail.
Example usage: Riding up switchbacks is a great way to climb a steep hill.
Most used in: Mountain terrain where a winding path is needed to ascend or descend.
Most used by: Mountain bikers and hikers.
Popularity: 8/10
Comedy Value: 6/10
Also see: Climbing switchback, Hairpin turn, Hairpin bend, U-Turn, Zigzag, Serpentine,
What is a Switchback?
A switchback is a type of cycling route which involves a series of switchbacks - sharp, hairpin turns that go back and forth to climb a steep mountain, hill, or other incline. These turns allow cyclists to gain elevation, while also limiting the grade and difficulty of the climb. Switchbacks are commonly found in mountain and road biking trails, and are popular among cyclists looking for a challenging ride with stunning views.
Switchbacks are categorized according to their grade, with grade 1 being the easiest and grade 6 being the most difficult. The grade of a switchback depends on the length of the turn, the amount of elevation gain, and the amount of loose rock and other obstacles. Grade 6 switchbacks are usually only found on expert-level trails, while grade 1 switchbacks can be found on beginner-level trails.
In the United States, switchbacks are most common in the western half of the country, where the terrain is generally more mountainous. According to an analysis from the US Forest Service, approximately 7% of trails in the western US are switchback trails. This is compared to less than 1% of trails in the eastern US.
Switchbacks can be a fun and exciting way to explore the outdoors while also working on your cycling skills. Whether you are a beginner or an expert, there are switchbacks of all grades that can be found across the country.
.The Fascinating Origins of the Cycling Term 'Switchback'
The term 'switchback' has been used for centuries to describe a winding road with many turns and curves. It has also been used in the cycling world to refer to a steep and winding climb or descent. But where did the term come from?
It's believed that the term originated in the mid-1800s in the Appalachian Mountains of the United States. It was first used to describe the narrow and winding paths that connected the small villages of the area. The paths were so winding that they often seemed to switch back on themselves.
By the early 1900s, the term had become commonplace in the cycling world. It was used to describe the steep, winding roads and trails that could challenge even the most experienced cyclist. Today, the term is used around the world to describe any steep and winding climb or descent.
So the next time you hear someone talking about switchbacks, you can thank the Appalachian Mountains for introducing the term to the cycling world. Who knew that such a small mountain range would have such a big impact on cycling?
